Ray, Ben, John, Steven,Wilfred & Lau Hoi
Kit Computers, in today changes ( use
present perfet tense ) our life style a lot,
and we would like to the investigate (article)
development of computers.
The French philosopher Blaise Pascal devised
the first computer in 1642. It employed a series
of ten-toothed wheels to add the numbers. In
1670, the German philosopher and mathematician
Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz improved it to do
multiplication. Then a French inventor Joseph
Marie Jacquard used wooden boards to control the
weaving of complicated designs.(?? Weaving -
on a computer ??) During 1880s, the American
statistician Herman Hollerith employed a system
that passed punched cards over electrical
contacts for processing data.
In the early 19th Century, the British
mathematician and inventor Charles Babbage
invented the first computer, it was called
Different (Different or Difference?) Engine
in order to handle complicated mathematical
problems. After a period of time, the British
mathematician Augusta Ada Byron (the daughter of
the English poet Lord Byron) invented the
Analytical Engine, which is similar to the modern
digital computer. It had an input stream,
storage, and output stream.
In the 20th century, analog computers were
built, which could only calculate by moving and
rotating the gears but it could not use (use
a passive or delete 'use to') to solve
Numerical approximations of equations. During
both world wars, analog computing systems were
used in (article) military. In the
1940s, Howard Aiken, a Harvard University
mathematician, built the first digital computer.
The function of this machine is to add numbers. A
computer with program storage was built, based on
the concepts of the mathematician John von
Neumann.
In 1946, the first general purpose was
invented in the University of Pennsylvania, and
this stage of computer is going (use a past
tense) to the electronic computer stage. With
(By )using the 19,000 vacuum tubes, the
machine can perform several hundred
multiplications per minute. In (article) late
1950s, the use of (article) transistor (singular
or plural?) , its (what does 'its' refer
to ?) size is smaller and fast (fast or
faster?) processing, using less power and
longest life (how can processing have longest
life?), and components became smaller, and
did (no 'did' - the main verb in this
sentence is 'became) intercomponent spacings
and the system became much less expensively (adverb
or adjective?)to build.
Integrated circuit (IC) (singular or
plural?) was introduced in late 1960. It has
many transistors fabricated on one silicon
substrate. In mid-1970s, the development of large
scale integrated circuit (LSI) (singular or
plural?)and later very large scale
integrated circuit (singular or plural?) (VLSI)
lead to the introduction of microprocessor. Also,
at that time, switch-checking was
made possible. Later, computers could increasing (increse
what?) by handle larger number of bits at a
time and large size of instruction sets.
One future development of computer is
microminiaturization. Its purpose is to compress
more and more circuit elements in a smaller
space. We (who is 'we'?) are trying to
use superconductivity and reduce electrical
resistance to speed up the circuit. The aim of
fifth-generation computer is to create Artificial
Intelligence. One of the ways is to use
parallel-processing computer to perform several
task at the same time.
Teacher's comment: Your organisation and
development of ideas is good. You need to pay
more attention to your grammar and referencing.
You need to look at sentence structure.
Dont make lists of unrelated things in one
sentence. You also need to be careful of singular
and plurals to refer to things in general; eg.
Integrated circuits were
introduced
The instructions for the assignment say to
use referencing, but you havent said where
you found this information. In your assignments
you must have a bibliography, and say in each
paragraph where you found the information, or you
will fail due to plagiarism.
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